Republic of Latvia
Anthem: Dievs, svētī Latviju! (Latvian)
("God Bless Latvia!")
Location of Latvia (dark green) – in Europe (green & dark grey) – in the European Union (green)  –  [Legend]
Location of Latvia (dark green)

– in Europe (green & dark grey)
– in the European Union (green)  –  [Legend]

Capital
and largest city
Riga
56°57′N 24°6′E / 56.950°N 24.100°E / 56.950; 24.100
Official languagesLatviana
Recognized languagesLivonian
Latgalian
Ethnic groups
(2025)
Religion
(2018)
  • 35% no religion
  • 1% others
Demonym(s)Latvian
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary republic
Edgars Rinkēvičs
Evika Siliņa
Daiga Mieriņa
LegislatureSaeima
Independence 
from Germany and Russia
18 November 1918
 Recognised
26 January 1921
7 November 1922
21 August 1991
Area
 Total
64,589 km2 (24,938 sq mi) (122nd)
 Water (%)
2.09 (2015)
Population
 2022 estimate
Neutral decrease 1,842,226 (146th)
 Density
29.6/km2 (76.7/sq mi) (147th)
GDP (PPP)2024 estimate
 Total
Increase $78.421 billion (104th)
 Per capita
Increase $41,730 (51st)
GDP (nominal)2024 estimate
 Total
Increase $45.466 billion (96th)
 Per capita
Increase $24,193 (42nd)
Gini (2021)Negative increase 35.7
medium inequality
HDI (2022)Increase 0.879
very high (37th)
CurrencyEuro () (EUR)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 Summer (DST)
UTC+3 (EEST)
Calling code+371
ISO 3166 codeLV
Internet TLD.lv
  1. Latvian is the sole official language. Livonian is considered an indigenous language and has special legal status. Latgalian written language and Latvian Sign Language also have special legal status.
  2. Latvia is de jure continuous with its declaration of 18 November 1918.

Latvia is a country located in Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, and is a member of the European Union. Latvia has a favorable business climate and attracts investors from around the world. If you are looking to start a business in Latvia, it is essential to follow the legal requirements to register your business. This article will guide you through the process of registering a business in Latvia.

Choose a Business Structure:

Before you start the registration process, you need to decide what type of business structure you want to set up. There are several types of business structures in Latvia, such as:

Most entrepreneurs prefer to set up a limited liability company (SIA) in Latvia because it is easy to set up and operate.

Reserve a Company Name:

The next step is to reserve a name for your company. You can check the availability of your preferred company name on the website of the Register of Enterprises of the Republic of Latvia. Once you have found an available name, you need to reserve it for 30 days by paying a fee.

Prepare the Required Documents:

To register a business in Latvia, you need to prepare the following documents:

Register Your Business:

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Once you have prepared all the required documents, you can register your business in Latvia. You can do this online or by visiting the Register of Enterprises of the Republic of Latvia in person. If you decide to register your business online, you need to create an account on the official website of the Register of Enterprises of the Republic of Latvia and follow the steps outlined on the website.

If you prefer to register your business in person, you need to submit the required documents to the Register of Enterprises of the Republic of Latvia. Once your application is approved, you will receive a registration certificate and a registration number for your company.

Obtain Necessary Licenses and Permits:

Depending on the nature of your business, you may need to obtain additional licenses and permits to operate legally in Latvia. You can find out what licenses and permits you need by contacting the relevant authorities or by checking the Latvian Business Register.

Conclusion:

Registering a business in Latvia can be a complex process, but it is essential to follow the legal requirements to avoid any legal issues in the future. By following the steps outlined above, you can successfully register your business in Latvia.

If you need help with the legal part of your business journey in Latvia, Generis Global can assist you. Generis Global is a firm that specializes in legal and business services, including company registration, accounting, and tax compliance in Latvia. Contact us to learn more about how we can help you with your business in Latvia.

 

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